Living and Dying for the Law: The Mother-Martyrs of 2 Maccabees

Research notes: 
reader checked 13/08/2012 AL
Reference type: 
Journal Article
Author(s): 
Haber, Susan
year: 
2006
Full title: 

Living and Dying for the Law: The Mother-Martyrs of 2 Maccabees

Translated title: 
Journal / Book Title || Series Title: 
Women in Judaism: A Multidisciplinary Journal
Volume: 
4
Issue / Series Volume: 
1
Number of volumes: 
0
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Pages: 
http://wjudaism.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/wjudaism/article/view/247
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Abstract: 

The martyr texts of 2 Maccabees record the deaths of three mothers who sacrificed their lives, along with those of their sons, in order to uphold Jewish law under the persecution of Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Two of these anonymous women are briefly mentioned as having been sentenced to death for circumcising their sons, while a third is the subject of a lengthy account of martyrdom. This study examines the portrayal of all three women as both mothers and martyrs and demonstrates that these mother-martyrs lived for the Law in the same way as they died for the Law, taking on religious obligations that are traditionally attributed to men.

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Primary Texts: Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha: 
Composition / Author: 
2 Maccabees
Passage: 
6^7
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Label: 
03/05/2010/
Record number: 
14 827