Halakah and Mark 7.3: ‘With The Hand in the Shape of a Fist’

Research notes: 
Reader keywords - AK - 21/05/2012
Reference type: 
Journal Article
Author(s): 
Crossley, James G.
year: 
2012
Full title: 

Halakah and Mark 7.3: ‘With The Hand in the Shape of a Fist’

Translated title: 
Journal / Book Title || Series Title: 
New Testament Studies
Volume: 
58
Issue / Series Volume: 
1
Number of volumes: 
0
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Pages: 
57-68
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Abstract: 

This article argues that πυγμ ῇ in Mark 7.3 is not as mysterious as much of the history of scholarship has suggested. It seems clear that πυγμ ῇ reflects a known purity practice in early Jewish law concerned with using the minimal amount of water required for hand-washing. The hand would be sufficiently relaxed in order that an economic use of water poured on it could seep through the fingers to cover enough of the hand required for proper purification. The literal translation ‘fist’, at least with the sense ‘in the form of a fist’, is the most obvious translation of πυγμ ῇ when placed in the context of hand-washing law.

Notes: 
Language: 
Alternative title: 
NTS
Date: 
Primary Texts: Judean Desert Documents: 
Scroll / Document: 
CD
Passage: 
10
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Original Publication: 
Reprint edition: 
URL: 
http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=8446703&jid=NTS&volumeId=58&issueId=01&aid=8446701&bodyId=&membershipNumber=&societyETOCSession=
DOI: 
ISBN: 
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Label: 
28/05/2012
Record number: 
13 375