The Gabriel Revelation

Research notes: 
Reader Checked AK Revised Reader Checked - AK - 29/01/2012
Reference type: 
Book section
Author(s): 
Knohl, Israel
year: 
2011
Full title: 

The Gabriel Revelation

Translated title: 
Journal / Book Title || Series Title: 
The Dead Sea Scrolls and Contemporary Culture: Proceedings of the International Conference Held at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem (July 6-8, 2008)
Volume: 
Issue / Series Volume: 
93
Number of volumes: 
0
Series Title: 
Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah
Abbreviated Series Name: 
Editor(s): 
Roitman, Adolfo D.
Schiffman, Lawrence H.
Tzoref, Shani
Collaborating Author: 
Place of Publication: 
Leiden
Publisher: 
Brill
Pages: 
435-475
Chapter: 
Work type: 
Abstract: 

The Gabriel Revelation is an apocalyptic text, inscribed in Hebrew on a stone. It was first published by B. Elitzur and A. Yardeni in April 2007. Dated to the earliest days of the Common Era, it was probably uncovered in Jordan.
The Gabriel Revelation is divided into two parts, each focusing on a different subject.
The first part describes an eschatological war: the nations of the world besiege Jerusalem, and the residents are expelled from the city in groups. This description is followed by a passage in which God sends “my servant David” to ask “Ephraim” – the Messiah Son of Joseph – to deliver a “sign.” From the context, it appears that this sign heralds the coming redemption.
The second part of the Gabriel Revelation focuses on death and resurrection – and the blood of the slain. The last paragraph cites the words of the Archangel Gabriel who commands a person to return to life after three days: “By three days, live.”
In my lecture I will deal with the possible connection between the figure of Ephraim, the Messiah Son of Joseph, and the image of Jesus in the New Testament. I will also explore the possible link between the resurrection “by three days” commanded by Gabriel in the Gabriel Revelation and the resurrection of Jesus “on the third day.”

Notes: 
Language: 
Alternative title: 
STDJ
Date: 
Primary Texts: Judean Desert Documents: 
Scroll / Document: 
X30
Edition: 
Original Publication: 
Reprint edition: 
URL: 
DOI: 
ISBN: 
Accession number: 
Call num: 
Label: 
18/07/2011
Record number: 
6 087