The Servant Tradition of Isaiah in the Dead Sea Scrolls

Updated by: 
Shlomi Efrati
Research notes: 
reader checked 28/11/2013 SE
Reference type: 
Journal Article
Author(s): 
Betz, Otto
year: 
1995
Full title: 

The Servant Tradition of Isaiah in the Dead Sea Scrolls

Journal / Book Title || Series Title: 
Journal for Semitics
Volume: 
7
Issue / Series Volume: 
1
Pages: 
40-56
Abstract: 

Since many copies of the book of Isaiah were found at Qumran, it would appear that this book was highly honoured by the Essenes who lived there. Yet in none of the sectarian writings is there either a quotation from or explicit reference to the Servant Songs in Isaiah. A careful examination of the linguistic and conceptual elements of these songs and certain sectarian writings reveals a correlation between the biblical figure and role of the Servant and the sectarian Teacher of Righteousness and priestly Messiah.

Hebrew bible: 
Book: 
Isaiah
Chapter(s): 
53
Primary Texts: Judean Desert Documents: 
Scroll / Document: 
1QH a
Section type: 
Column
Passage: 
16
Scroll / Document: 
4Q541
Section type: 
Fragment
Passage: 
4
URL: 
http://content.ajarchive.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/10318471&CISOPTR=383&REC=8
Label: 
15/02/1998
Record number: 
957