Passage (Primary Texts: Judean Desert Documents)

  • Use Arabic numerals for fragment or major column number, and small Latin numerals for minor columns (e.g., 1QS col. 3, 4Q416 frg. 23 iv)
  • Use a caret (^) to designate a range of fragments or major columns.
  • Note: line numbers are usually not specified, except for 4QMMT.