‘To Master his own Vessel’. 1 thess 4.4 in Light of new Qumran Evidence

Full title
‘To Master his own Vessel’. 1 thess 4.4 in Light of new Qumran Evidence
Research notes

Unsung/not checked/01/06/2016

Reference type
Author(s)
Elgvin, Torleif
Year
1997
Journal / Book Title || Series Title
New Testament Studies
Volume
43
Issue / Series Volume
4
Abbreviated Series Name
NTS
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Place of Publication
Cambridge
Pages
604-619
Work type
Abstract

A parenetic text from Qumran, which is only unofficially published, refers to 'כלי חיקכה' ‘the vessel of your bosom’.
|This passage might shed new light on the enigmatic σκηxs22EFоς of 1 Thess 4.4. The passage in question belongs to one of the admonition sections of Sapiential Work A from Qumran. Sap. Work A is a sapiential composition preserved in seven fragmentary copies, one from Cave 1 (1Q26) and six from Cave 4 (4Q415/416/417/418a/418b/423). Six copies display early Herodian script (30 BC – 20 AD), while one (4Q423) represents a late Herodian hand (1 – 50 AD). The high number of copies and the fact that this book was being copied even until a late stage in the history of the Qumran settlement shows that it was highly regarded within the Essene Community.